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May 2000 Events
GURUVAYUR SHRIMAD BHAGAVATHA SAPTHAHA SATHAKRATHU MAHOTHSAVAM
May 11, 2000 to May 17, 2000
Brahmana Samooham, Guruvayur, Kerala
(The first of its kind in Guruvayur)
" BHAGAVATHAM - the very sound showers blessings on one and all.
To listen to the recital of even one shloka (verse) earns enormous
blessings. To listen to the recital as a sapthaham (seven-day
rendering of the entire text) is indeed a rare fortune. But all of
us here are extremely fortunate to be part of this mahothsavam,
where 108 bhagavathars will simultaneously render Shrimad
Bhagavatham for seven days."
" The worth of any act varies according to Desa, Kaala and
Vyakthi(i.e, place, time and person, respectively.) In this case,
the place is Guruvayur which is the Bhagavatha kshethram; the
time falls between Sankara Jayanthi and Sri Mahaperiyaval's
(Sri Chandrasekharendra Saraswathi Swamigal) Jayanthi; and, the
person/listener is none other than Lord Guruvayurappan."
- SRI MURALIDHARA SWAMIGAL, in His inaugural address on May 10, 2000.
Shrimad Bhagavatham
Shrimad Bhagavatham is a sacred text rendered by Sage Veda Vyasa.
Despite the fact that Veda Vyasa passed on the Vedas, the
Puranas and the Mahabharatha to his disciples he felt a void
in his heart. To fill this void, he was initiated by sage Narada
into doing a Bhakthi Grantha (devotional scripture) on LORD KRISHNA,
namely, SHRIMAD BHAGAVATHAM. Though Sage Veda Vyasa passed on theVedas,
the Puranas and the Mahabharatha to his disciples he kept SHRIMAD BHAGAVATHAM,
the greatest treasure, to himself, as he felt that the recipient
had to be of the highest order.
And so it was later given to none other than his own son -
BrahmaGnani (man of supreme knowledge) Sri Shuka. The Bhagavatham
that we read is the one that Sri Shuka narrated to King Parikshith
(son of Abhimanyu and the grandson of Arjuna) on the banks of the Holy
Ganges for seven days. Just listening to the narration of Bhagavatham
took Parikshith to eternity. Such is the greatness of this text.
It is said that,
SHRIMAD BHAGAVATHAAKYOYAM PRATHYAKSHA KRISHNA EVAHI'
.... Shrimad Bhagavatham is Lord Krishna Himself.
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The Essence of Shrimad Bhagavatham
Dharma is classified into Vaidhika dharma and Bhagavatha dharma.
The six ways of nithya karma (daily duties) constitute Vaidhika dharma.
And Bhagavatha dharma constitutes, Prabhodanam, Unchavruthi,
Japa/paarayana, katha shravanam, keerthanam and dolotsavam
(waking up the Lord, begging for food, repetition of a single
name of the Lord/reading the Bhagavatham, listening to the
divine plays, singing the glory of the Lord and putting the
Lord to bed, respectively). Observance of this Bhagavatha dharma
is the very essence of Bhagavatham and will take one to the
ultimate goal - God-realisation.
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Significance of Guruvayur as the Kshethra(place)
for Bhagavatha Sapthaham
Sri Swamigal said,
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"In different kshetras the Lord is pleased
with different kinds of offerings. Tirupathi Srinivasa Perumal
is pleased with Dhanam (wealth), Udupi Sri Krishna with Anna
Dhaanam (offering of food), Badrinarayana with Brahmacharyam
(celibacy), Lord Panduranga with Naama Kirtanam, in Trichur
the Lord is pleased with vedi-vazhipaadu (bursting of fire-crackers)
and in Guruvayur, Lord Guruvayurappan is pleased with Bhagavatha Saptham."
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Guruvayur is Bhagavatha kshethram. The great
saint NARAYANA BHATADHRI wrote NARAYANEEYAM, a
concise version of Shrimad Bhagavatham, in this
very place. Lord Guruvayurappan (none other than Lord Krishna)
approved every single verse of Bhatadhri's Narayaneeyam by
performing all the lilas(divine plays) before him.
Guruvayur is a picturesque town about two hours drive
from Cochin, Kerala(a state in South India). LORD
GURUVAYURAPPAN TEMPLE is the centre point around which the
town has developed. Devotees from all over the country throng
the town to have darshan of Lord Guruvayurappan.
The air reverberates with the sound of
'NARAYANA' Naama coming from the devotees queuing up to see the
Lord and the BHAGAVATHA PAARAYANAM which goes on incessantly
in the temple premises. Down the ages, this place has been
hallowed by BHAGAVATHA PAARAYANAM and BHAGAVAN NAAMA, that
even a lay person who visits this place is lifted up from
his mundane life and experiences divine bliss.
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Mahaperiyaval's Jayanthi Celebrations
This Sapthaha Sathakrathu Mahothsavam has been organized
by Sri Swamigal to celebrate the Jayanthi of MAHAPERIYAVAL
(HIS HOLINESS SRI CHANDRASEKHARENDRA SARAWATHI SWAMIGAL -
Kanchi Kamakoti Peetam).
Sri Swamigal said,
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"Devotees celebrate MAHAPERIYAVAL'S JAYANTHI in
various ways - through Veda paarayanam, Adhirudram, Chandi
homam,etc.
We always celebrate the occasion with
BHAGAVATHA SAPTHAHAM because BHAGAVATHAM is Brahma
Swaroopam (the very form of Brahman) and hence is
loved by JIVAN MUKTHAS (Liberated Ones)."
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May 10, 2OOO, 6.00 pm - Inaugural Function
The inaugural function was held at BRAHMANA SAMOOHAM
in the august presence of our POOJYA SRI MURALIDHARA SWAMIGAL.
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The guests of honour included Sri Dineshan Tantri - Mel santhi
(chief priest), Guruvayurappan temple, Sri Venugopalan Kurup -
Chairman, Devaswom Board, Sri Krishnan Namboodhri - brother of
the great Bhagavatha adept, Sri Aanjan Namboodhri and Dharma
Kalpatharu Sri G.K.Ramamurthy from Mumbai.
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The function commenced with the chanting of the VEDAS -
Rig, Krishna Yajur, Shukla Yajur and Saama . The guests were
then garlanded. The welcome address was delivered by
Sri K.K.Narayanan.
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This was followed by the much awaited
Inaugural Address by Sri Swamigal.
The guests of honour then addressed
the gathering by turn. Shri Dineshan Tantri lit the
kutthu vilakku(lamp) The guests were then honoured with a
'ponnadai'( silk shawl) and the vote of thanks was delivered.
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The 108 Bhagavathars were then individually honoured. Each
one of the Bhagavathars was given a Bhagavatham text, a
book-case, naama vasthram, thulasi mala, dharba aasana and a bag.
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The paarayanam (recital) then started off
with BHAGAVATHA MAHATHMIYAM (The greatness of
SHRIMAD BHAGAVATHAM). Brahmashri Srikanth Sarma
delivered a discourse on the same in Tamil.
The day ended with Dolotsavam of Sri Premika Varadhan and Madhuri Saki.
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Daily Events From May 11, 2000 to May 16,2000.
4.45 am :
The day began as the devotees assembled
in front of the Guruvayurappan temple and eagerly awaited the
arrival of SRI SWAMIGAL. The public address system of the temple
played sweet kirtans such as 'Krishna Krishna Mukunda Janardhana!'.
The entire place was filled with pilgrims who had queued up for the
darshan of Lord Guruvayurappan. When SRI SWAMIGAL arrived, the chant
of
HARE RAMA HARE RAMA RAMA RAMA HARE HARE,
HARE KRISHNA HARE KRISHNA KRISHNA KRISHNA HARE HARE
rented the air. This went on for a few minutes until
the commencement of NAGARA SANKIRTHANAM (singing the praise
of the Lord while going around the temple) led by Brahmashri
Yagnarama Sarma and Sri Sumanth Bhagavathar. Sri Swamigal,
bedecked with jasmine and lotus garlands offered affectionately
by the devotees and surrounded by a large group of
Bhagavathars went around the temple, blissfully
chanting NARAYANA NAAMA to the tune of cymbals and dholki.
After the Nagara sankirthanam the devotees went over to
Brahmana Samooham to witness the Prabhodhanam of Sri Premika
Varadhan and Madhuri Saki.
The stage was literally set, with as many Guruvayurappan
idols as there were Bhagavathars, for the Bhagavatha
Sapthaha Sathakrathu at Brahmana Samooham.
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One Jagadguru,
Mahaperiyaval (portrait) sat majestically on the left side
of the stage while the other Jagadguru, Lord Krishna
(Divya naama idol) decorated the right side of the stage.
At the centre were the three Bhagavatha Kalasams containing
the waters of the seven holy rivers of our land.
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6.00 am :
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BHAGAVATHA PAARAYANAM commenced with
the sound of
"Sri Haraye Namaha, Sri Haraye Namaha....Gopika
Jivana Smaranam....Govinda Govinda!!!". The paarayanam was led
by Sri Chandrasekhar and Sri Nagarajan who sat at either end of
the stage.
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The rest of the Bhagavathars sat in front
of the stage. Bhagavatha paarayanam went on until 12:00 noon,
following a daily schedule of the Text.
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The melodious and clear
recital of the Text by Sri Chandrasekhar and Sri Nagarajan (students of
Sri Srikanth Sarma), who led the paarayanam, had the whole
gathering glued to their seats throughout the six hours of rendering.
Every morning around 10'clock Sri Swamigal conducted
abhisheka to the Saligramams and archana to Mahaperiyaval's
Paaduka and Premika Varadan - Madhuri Sakhi.
Sri Swamigal then blessed the devotees with 'thirtha prasad' (holy water).
3.00 pm - 5.00 pm :
Narayaneeya Paarayanam was done by Sri
Ramachandran of Bangalore.
5.30 pm :
The entire pandal reverberated with the sound
of Vishnu Sahasranamam.
6.00 pm to 8.00 pm :
Sri Srikanth Sarma enthralled the audience
with his discourse in Tamil, on the day's Bhagavatha paarayanam.
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8.30 pm :
Every evening Divya Naama Sankirthanam started at 8.30 pm and went on
until 10.30 pm. Leading the bhajan were Sri Sumanth Bhagavathar,
Sri Yagnarama Sarma and Sri O.S.Sundar. Sri Sambasiva Bhagavathar's
devotion-filled kirtans deserve a mention here. The devotion filled
singing and dancing of the devotees around Sri Swamigal, bedecked
with garlands, was a treat both to the ears and to the eyes. The
whole atmosphere was charged with such devotion that even little
ones were up dancing around Sri Swamigal.
10.45 pm :
Dolotsavam was conducted every night by Sri SWAMIGAL.
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May 14, 2000 (Ekadasi)
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In the early hours of the day
during the Nagara sankeerthanam around the temple Sri Swamigal
went into Bhava (ecstasy) while singing at the western
entrance to the temple. Bedecked with a lotus garland,
Sri Swamigal danced around gracefully, filling the
hearts of the devotees gathered with devotion.
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The day's paarayanam included "Sri Krishna Jananam"
(birth of Lord Krishna). As the bhagavathars read the sloka
Tham adbutham balakam ambujekshanam
Chaturbujam shanka gadharyudayudam
Srivatsa lakshmam kalashobi kousthubam
Peethambaram saanthrapayodha soubagam
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Which describes the birth of baby Krishna, abhisheka was
done for Balagopal vigraha (baby Krishna's idol) placed in
a plate, held over our Sri Swamigal's head by two vaidikars
(traditional Brahmins).
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Later, archana was conducted to
Balagopala. Chanting of 'Purusha Suktham' and 'Narayana'
Naama went on simultaneously, creating a vibrant atmosphere.
Bheeja Dhaanam (offering of grains) was done by Sri Krishnamurthi,
BHEL, Bangalore.
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"GO DHAANAM" (in Sanskrit 'Go' means 'cow')
was done by Bangalore auditor Sri Ramesh to Sri Senthil
Ganapaadigal who runs a Veda Paatashala in Palakkad.
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In the early hours of the evening Sri Swamigal bestowed
the title "Jyothisha Maarthanda" on the popular
astrologer Sri Unnikrishnan Panicker who
specializes in prasna (detecting/reading the various
aspects affecting a person or a place like temple and
rendering solutions through various combinations
of chozhi - shells).
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On this occasion Sri Swamigal, in
His address, stressed the need to preserve our traditions.
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May 15, 2000 (Dwadasi) - Rukmini Kalyanam
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Unchavruthi was taken by Sri
Yagnarama Sarma. Sri Swamigal and a group of devotees
went along singing the glory of the Lord.
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Later, during the Bhagavatha Paarayanam, at the juncture of
Rukmini Kalyanam (marriage of Rukmini and Lord Krishna) as
the Lord Himself would have it, the noted personality,
'Bhagavatha Hamsam' Sri Sankaran Namboodiripad, who has
done countless Bhagavatha Sapthahams, came to Brahmana
Samooham. He was honoured by Sri Swamigal.
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The Paaraayana was followed by 'Dhampathi pooja'(pooja to an elderly couple) by
Srimathi and Sri Moorthi.
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May 17, 2000 - 'Avabhrutha Snanam
The Bhagavatha Sapthaha Sathakruthu was nearing completion
with only a few chapters remaining in the 11th and 12th Skandam.
The paarayanam was completed in three hours followed by the Bhagavath
Gita recital by the Bhagavathars. And then the whole entourage was ready
for the Avabhrutha Snanam (holy dip in the temple pond).
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Bhagavathars took the Kalasam(pot containing holy water)
containing waters of the seven holy rivers.
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A traditional
colourful umbrella was held over the Kalasam and Sri Swamigal
led the procession. The sky was overcast and a cool breeze set
in as Sri Swamigal, followed by the devotees, stepped out of Brahmana Samooham.
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Sri Swamigal started the Bhajan with 'Krishna Rama Govinda,
Narayana...". The Bhagavathars followed suit. They then
started singing,"NARAYANA,NARAYANA, NARAYANA...................".
Sri Swamigal went into divine ecstasy and started dancing with
arms raised, eyes half closed and directed upwards, chanting
the Narayana namavali. The cool breeze then broke into a
light drizzle. Sri Swamigal started dancing in a circle on
the road surrounded by devotees who also broke into singing
and dancing. This went on for a few moments and then Sri
Swamigal stopped dancing and the party proceeded towards
the pond.
But the devotees, charged by divine fervour,
continued to dance and chant loudly as they proceeded
towards the pond. Alwar has said in one his 'paasurams'
that if one does not take the name of the Lord and dance,
not an iota of his education is of any worth. The drizzle
strengthened into a rain as if to keep up with the devotees'
chanting and dancing.The local people, too, joined the chanting.
It then seemed as if the whole of Guruvayur had stopped its
activities only to break into chanting the sweet name of Narayana.
The elixir from above came down with such force as if
to embrace the devotees like the boundless grace of Shukadeva
towards King Parikshith, like the selfless love of a guru towards
his disciple, like the compassion of Sage Narada towards Dhruva,
like the inexplicable love Bhaktha Prahalad had towards Lord Narayana...
The rain freed the devotees from the fetters of fatigue and
their feet moved in rhythmic dance. Generally a shower from
the heavens is taken as a sign of God's acceptance of the event.
Rain during the Avabhrutha snanam is very auspicious and rare indeed.
And in Guruvayur it did not just rain..... IT POURED!!!
The procession neared the temple pond. As one looked up,
there was not a single shut window. All the local devotees
were seen to be totally absorbed in this divine fervour.
Sri Swamigal, with baby Krishna idol held on his head,took
three holy dips in the temple pond. Devotees eagerly took
the water falling out of the idol as prasadam.
Like the unabated rain, the devotees, following the quick
steps of Sri Swamigal, continued to sing and dance even as
they traced their steps back to the Bhagavatha sapthaham hall
with their spirits high and a memory of the event etched
permanently in their hearts.
As soon as the group reached the Brahmana Samooham the rain
weakened and within a few moments stopped totally and gave
Lord Surya Narayana a chance to peep out to see those who
were calling on him! But alas! it was already too late...
This entire 'rain leela' of the Lord is not new to him...
As Krishna in Vrindavana, the Lord used to play pranks
with the Gopis but in front of his mother he used to be
as docile as a cow as if he had nothing to do with all
the pranks played!!!! When Sri Swamigal and his devotees
sang and danced to the Narayana Namavali, it poured cats
and dogs and when the event was over the whole atmosphere
changed so abruptly as if nothing had taken place!!! But
for the tell-tale puddles in the road none would have
guessed that it had poured cats and dogs just a few moments earlier!!
Anyways, who can really understand the ways and the grace
of the Lord!!!----- For the downpour was only in the three kilometre radius
of the Guruvayurappan temple !!!
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May 17, 2000 - Valedictory Function
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All the Bhagavathars assembled in the Brahmana
Samooham hall at around 12 noon for the valedictory
function. Our Swamigal delivered a valedictory address
The Bhagavathars were then honoured individually, with sambaavana,
by Sri Swamigal.
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Sri Swamigal also honoured Sri Murthy
of the Gurupavanapura Sapthaha Sathakrathu committee with
a golden bracelet in appreciation of his part as an
enthusiastic coordinator of the whole event. It
needs to be mentioned here that the entire event was well
covered by local newspapers such as 'Maathru boomi'.
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May 17, 2000 - Elephant Ride
Every Jayanthi Mahotsavam of Mahaperiyaval has been marked by
a grand procession of Mahaperiyaval's Portrait led by Sri
Swamigal. And this year's Jayanthi celebrations acquires a
special significance, in that, it has been held in the Bhagavatha
Kshetra amidst 108 Bhagavathars reciting Bhagavatham, the
beloved Text of Mahaperiyaval. To give a grand finale to
the mega event Sri Swamigal, very aptly, decided to take
Madhuri Sakhi sametha Premika Varadan, Mahaperiyaval's
portrait and that of the Lord of the Kshetra, Sri
Guruvayurappan, on an elephant procession.
The tallest of the three beautifully decorated
elephants, belonging to the Guruvayur Devaswom,
had the privilege of carrying our Sri Swamigal's
Madhuri Sakhi sametha Premika Varadan, flanked by
the other two elephants carrying Mahaperiyaval's
and Lord Guruvayurappan's portraits. Traditional
colourful umbrellas were held over the deity and
the portraits and they were fanned with vensamaram
(traditional fans used in temples). The elephants
were preceded by a group of traditional Keralite
cymbal and drum players. Young students of our
mission's Veda Patashala walked ahead chanting the Vedas.
The procession led by Sri Swamigal set the whole
town ablaze and even as the procession moved towards
the temple, both sides of the streets were lined by
awe-struck locals and devotion-filled pilgrims. At
the eastern side of the temple the elephants lined
up side by side and offered salutations to Lord
Guruvayurappan. The procession returned to Brahmana
Samooham after almost an hour and a half.
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May 18, 2000 - Radha Madhava Vivaham
Sri Swamigal, with a beautiful lotus
garland around His neck, flanked by
Sri Yagnarama Sarma and Sri Sumanth Bhagavathar and
followed by horde of devotees went on a long procession
of the town, entering the temple from the western end.
The glory of the Lord was sung throughout the long procession.
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Inside the temple, at the south-west corner, Sri
Swamigal, alongwith Sri Yagnarama Sarma and Sri Sumanth
Bhagavathar, sang Sri Jayadev's Astapathi. Back at
Brahmana Samooham, Sri Yagnarama Sarma took Unchavruthi.
Astapathi bhajan continued till 10.00 am. |
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This was followed
by Divyanaama sankirthanam keeping up with the sampradayam
(tradition). Then Lagnaashtakam was read and Sri Swamigal
performed RADHA MADHAVA VIVAHAM (wedding of Radha to Krishna).
The devotees joyfully chanted 'Radha Krishna' in unison and
sweets were distributed to mark the happy occasion. Anjaneyar
Utsavam marked the happy ending of the entire event.
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